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Варіант №5

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5.1.Вставте замість крапок наступні сполучники за змістом: when, as, hardly … when, while, before, since, after, until, by the time, as long as, as soon as та речення перекладіть рідною мовою.

5.1.1. I had been working for fifteen years already, I got this position ten years ….

5.1.2. You must stay in the office … you finish the report.

5.1.3. She had … found her mobile in the bag … it stopped ringing.

5.1.4. He fell asleep … he closed his eyes.

5.1.5. I will pay out the debt … I receive my salary.

5.1.6. They will have opened the meeting … the time everybody is present.

 

Вставте so, what, how або such замість крапок. Речення перекладіть рідною мовою.

5.2.1. The cake was … a delicious one that we ate it all.

5.2.2. They are … nice girls that everybody likes them.

5.2.3. Are you going to Mike's party? - No, I have … much work to do that I can't go.

5.2.4. … sweetly she sings!

5.2.5. …scary film it was!

5.2.6. … expensive furniture!

 

Перепишіть речення вживаючи сполучники, вказані в дужках. Речення перекладіть рідною мовою.

5.3.1. They put a pet into the box and took it to the vet so that he treats it. (for)

5.3.2. His car ran out of petrol, so it wouldn't move. (due to)

5.3.3. His best shirt was dirty, therefore he couldn't wear it to the party. (the reason)

5.3.4. He wanted to widen his knowledge of international politics so he did a postgraduate course. (in order to)

5.3.5. We didn't understand the lecture, so we asked the tutor to explain. (since)

5.3.6. We'll take some food with us. We might get hungry. (in case)

 

Вставте замість крапок відповідне за змістом слово. Речення перекладіть рідною мовою.

5.4.1. … the heavy snow, we managed to get to the office.

a) in spite of b) however c) while

5.4.2. I like peaches, I don't like bananas, …

a) despite b) though c) but

5.4.3. … his being tired, Dennis doesn't want to go to bed.

a) despite b) in spite c) while

5.4.4. He doesn't remember any French … having studied it at school.

a) despite of b) despite c) in spite

5.4.5. It was cold outside, … the sun was shining.

a) despite b) still c) yet

 

Поставте дієслово у дужках в потрібному часі, зважаючи на правило узгодження часів. Перекладіть речення рідною мовою.

5.5.1. They did not know that every economic system (to anticipate) and then (to meet) human needs through the production and distribution of goods and services.

5.5.2. She thought that when the wire (to be isolated), it (to be used) as a conductor.

5.5.3. We were sure that after he (to cool off) this device he (to effect) his aim.

5.5.4. We heard that while repairing the motor the operator (to find) two broken parts.

5.5.5. At last he (to give) me the instruction which I (to wait) for during two months, I (to be) very glad.

5.5.6. When they (to return) home yesterday, they (to see) that the supper (to be cooked) and mother (to wait) for them with the table laid.

 

Перепишіть речення і перекладіть рідною мовою, зважаючи на різні значення дієслів to do, to have, to be. Визначте функцію кожного дієслова (чи то є змістове, допоміжне, модальне, підсилювальне чи дієслово-замінник попереднього).

5.6.1. In flight the pilot has to know and report his position.

5.6.2. Do it as fast as you can.

5.6.3. They did not know of the exact conditions havingbeen established necessary for obtaining the highest profit.

5.6.4. The maturity for the loan is to be changed.

5.6.5. They ought to have paid more attention to the problem of repaying the bad debts.

5.6.6. Do come tonight.

 

Заповніть пропуски одним із наданих слів або словосполучень: intensive growth, benchmarking, defect, durability, goodwill, extensive growth, reliability, to scrap, serviceability, warranty. Речення перекладіть.

5.7.1. a fault or imperfection or deficiency

5.7.2. a promise that goods will meet a certain specified quality level, or be repaired or replaced free of charge

5.7.3. customers' satisfaction with and loyalty to a company

5.7.4. ease of maintenance and repair

5.7.5. going outside the firm to see what excellent competitors are doing, and adopting the best practices

5.7.6. performance over a long period of time

5.7.7. regular performance according to specification

5.7.8. to sell defective goods for the price of the recyclable materials they contain

5.7.9. means expanding current operations by way of market penetration, market development or product development.

5.7.10. means to merge with or to acquire other companies, in either vertical or horizontal diversification, or diversification into an unrelated field.

 




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