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B) Make up sentences of your own using these idiomatic expressions. Ask about Tom, Tim, Mart, Ted, Tess, Tina.

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  7. Ask general questions to the sentences.
  8. B) Make up sentences of your own using these idiomatic expression. Ask about the Smiths, mother, father, brother.
  9. B) Make up sentences of your own using these idiomatic expressions. Ask about Cecily, Alice, Sam, Sally, Sandra.
  10. B) Make up sentences of your own using these idiomatic expressions. Ask about Charles, Rose, James.

E. g. Mart is as true as steel.

◊ Exercise 5. Listen and repeat:

[t] is quieter in these words:

hat coat skirt

shirt cricket bat first

let basement

lift

left

[t] is also quiet in these words:

travel bootlace hats

try bottle coats

lavatory little skirts

twenty gentleman shirts

twelve exactly restaurants

twins cricket bats

 

department store first floor

want some light bulbs

fat man fruit juice

hot meal

◊Exercise 6. Read the dialogue. Learn it. Act out the dialogue:

In a Department Store

Pretty girl: I want to buy a hat \ coat \ skirt \ shirt.

Assistant Hats\ Coats\ Skirts\ Shirts\ are upstairs on the\ next\ first floor.

Fat man Where can I get a hot meal?

Assistant The restaurant \ cafeteria\ is on the thirteenth floor.

Little girl I want to buy some \ bootlaces \ light bulbs \ bottle of fruit juice.

Assistant They’re on the next counter on your left, dear.

Tall lady I want some tins of\ tomato paste \ steak.

Assistant Try the supermarket in the basement.

Gentleman Could you tell me where the \travel agency \ lavatory \ is?

Assistant It’s right next to the \ cafeteria \ restaurant \ on the thirteenth floor.

Student I want to buy a \ football \ cricket bat \ tennis racquet.

Assistant Take the lift to the sports department. It’s on the \ top \ fourteenth \ floor.

Little boy Could you tell me where the telephone is?

Assistant It’s on the twelfth floor opposite the photographer’s.

Twins Could you tell us the time, please?

Assistant Yes. It’s exactly twenty-two minutes to ten.

Exercise 7. Pronounce this tongue-twister in the shortest possible time:

Never trouble trouble

Till trouble troubles you,

It only doubles trouble

And troubles others too.

Exercise 8. Give the Russian equivalents for the following proverbs. Learn them. Think of situations to use these proverbs:

1. To return to our muttons.

2. Better the foot slip than the tongue trip.

3. A storm in a teacup.

4. Better late than never.

 

 

 

Unite 4. The Sound [d]

The sound [d] occurs in word initial, word medial and word final positions. [d] is spelt «d, dd» as in dog, date, middle, leader, mad, raised. Definition. [d] is occlusive, plosive, forelingual, apical, alveolar, weak, voiced, in final position it is partly devoiced. Articulation. 1. The complete obstruction is made by the tip of the tongue firmly pressed against the middle of the alveolar ridge. 2. The soft palate is raised and the air coming into the mouth is trapped for a short time. Then it breaks the obstruction with a slight explosion. 3. For [d] the vocal cords are drawn together and vibrate when it occurs before vowels or in intervocal positions, eg. done, ladder. 4. The breath effort for [d] is weak. Allophones. The partially devoiced weak [d] occurs in word final positions, eg. nod, sad.

◊ Exercise 1. Listen and repeat:




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