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1. The RepRap plan requires that … and computer chips be …separately.
2. There is no …reason why a few hundred dollars of motors, chips and plastic …couldn’t be turned into an RP machine.
3. The new machine can build a wide range of … goods.
4. Useful duplicate machines will help to … the unreasoning …
5. RepRap builds duplicates according to the …
6. The machine becomes subject of … selection
7. A person would need to … the parts together.
V. Make up the right phrase verbs and translate them into Russian.
| 1.to drive | a. with |
| 2.to squeezing | b. in |
| 3.to turn | c. for |
| 4.to associate | d. out |
| 5.to succeed | e. down |
| 6.to to stand | f. into |
VI. Put in the phrase verbs (ex. V.) into the sentences
1. RepRap … “Replicating Rapid-Prototyper”.
2. Duplicate machines … the cost.
3. Inkjet printers … plastic.
4. RepRap … making structural and electrical components of an RP.
5. Molecular manufacturing has become incorrectly … runaway evolution and uncontrolled self-replication.
6. Plastic goop can’t be … a RP machine.
VI. Match synonyms and translate them into Russian
| 1.familiar | a. pattern |
| 2.blueprint | b. manipulate |
| 3.handle | c. known |
| 4.runaway | d.divide |
| 5.share | e. rapid |
VII. Give antonyms and translate them into Russian.
| 1.correct | a.- |
| 2.- | b. imprecise |
| 3.artificial | c.- |
| 4.mitigate | d. |
| 5. | e. seller |
| 6.maintenance | f.- |
| 7. | g. slow |
| 8.the same | h.- |
VIII. Translate the sentences paying attention to Complex Subject
1. Molecular Manufacturing is considered to have several important advantages over RepRap or any other large-scale manufacturing systems.
2. Small machines were reported to be many times more powerful than large machines.
3. Wealth with a minimal need for industrial manufacturing is known to have been created by a self-coping rapid-prototyping machine.
4. The blueprints seem to be supplied.
5. RepRap is certain to be a good start.
6. Useful duplicate machines are sure to help to mitigate the unreasoning resistance.
7. The new machine is unlikely to be inexpensive.
IX. Open the brackets using the passive voice.
1. Several advantages … (are shared/is shared) between RepRap and molecular manufacturing.
2. A few hundred dollars of motors, chips, and plastic goop…(couldn't be turned / was turned) into an RP machine.
3. The new machine …(were used/is used) to build a wide range of consumer goods.
4. Many machines …(is created/are created) for industrial manufacturing.
5. Duplicates …(will be built/is built) on command RepRap and nanofactories.
6. The RepRap web site (is said/are said) about the contemporary development in nanotechnology.
UNIT 5
I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
| 1.definition | a.в то же время |
| 2.current | b.относиться |
| 3.refer | c.отвечать |
| 4.incredible | d.обвинение, упрек |
| 5.respond | e.определение |
| 6.accusation | f.текущий |
| 7.science fiction | g.потрясающий |
| 8.meanwhile | h.научная фантастика |
| 9.reowned | i.включать |
| 10.encompass | j.известный |
II. Find different meanings of these words:
mundane, maneuvering, attempt, implication, capability, envisioned, multaneously, disruption
III. Choose the correct translation of the underlined words:
1. Richard Feynman was a renowned physicist.
a)популярный с)известный
b)прославленный d)знаменитый
2. Drexler spent ten years describing and analyzing the incredible devices.
a)маловероятный с)немыслимый
b)неправдоподобный d)потрясающий
3. Mundane technology builds simple structures on a molecular scale.
a)земной c)светский
b)обычный d)космический
4. The meaning of the word nanotechnology shifted to encompass the simpler kinds of nanometer-scale technology.
a)окружать c)выполнять
b)включать d)осуществлять
5. Molecular machinery will result in a manufacturing revolution, probably causing severe disruption.
a)распад c)расстройство
b)подрыв d)разрушение
6. Molecular machinery has military implications.
a)вовлечение c)включение
b)вывод d)применение
7. The definition includes anything smaller than 100 nanometers with novel properties.
a)определение c)четкость
b)отчетливость d)ясность
8. The theoretical capability was envisioned in 1959 by Richard Feynman.
a)способность с)возможность
b)одаренность d)мощность
IV. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions
nanometer, mundane technology, mechanochemistry
Are you familiar with the names of K. Eric Drexler and Richard Feynman?
How can this information help you to understand the text?
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