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Задания

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1. Ответьте на вопросы:

1. What functions do fats perform? 2. What kind of derived conpounds of fats are known? 3. What fatty acids are essential for a human body? 4. Out of what can a human body make fat? 5. Why must we call on animals to help us in fat manufacture?

2. Заполните пропуски и переведите предложения на русский язык.

a/ depletion, b/ depleted, c/ depleting

1. Inadequate diet may result in... fat around the nerves. 2. The fat... around the nerves cannot protect them from shocks. 3. The... of fat in a body is extremely dangerous.

a/ performed, b/ perform, c/ performance

1. Fats... different functions in the body. 2. The... of the protective function by fats is very significant. 3. One of the function … by fats is the protectione of the nerves from shocks.

a/derivatives, b/derivation, c/derived

I. The word "vitamin" is... from Latin. 2. It was necessary to study the... of some compounds from fats. 3. They were given the task of finding some... of fats.

3. Найдите в тексте синонимы выделенных слов.

both animals and human beings consume sugars and starches and keep the surplus as fat; the capacity to make fats from carbohydrates is a property of most living matter; fatty acids carry out some very important function in our animal life; as an argument this is indisputable but as a notice of facts it is a hundred per cent incorrect; fats in the form of compounds obtained from them perform a significant role in our brain and entire nervous system; we are forced to appeal to other animals; we could not get an adequate quantity of fat-soluble vitamins; there are two fatty acids which the body cannot produce itself; several fats and fatty acids are necessary for the human body

4. Укажите номера пропущенных слов.

1. Animals and human beings... sugars and starch and store the excess as fats. 2. A characteristic of most living matter is the... to make fats from carbohydrates. 3. Sugar is very important for the nutrition of our … system. 4. Carbohydrates and fats are... for the living organism. 5. The sterols... from the fats are also essential for the living organism. 6. Without fats in the diet we could not get a... amount of fat-soluble vitamins. 7. … foods perform some very important functions in animal life. 8. Our body... to manufacture some necessary fats. 9. Fats form a... layer around the nerves. 10. We need to call on animals as a human body cannot... some essential fats and fatty acids.

1. sufficient, 2. derived, 3. refuses, 4. take in, 5. brain, 6. protective, 7. manufacture, 8. fatty, 9. ability, 10. essential

«ENERGY REQUIREMENTS»




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