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Australia is lying south- east of Asia, between the Pacific and Indian oceans. It’s the world’s smallest continent which is completely surrounded by ocean expances. Its total area is 7,682,300 sq. km.
The continent Australia is divided into four regions: a low, sandy eastern coastal plain, the eastern highland, the central plain, and the western plateau. Although Australia has a wide diversity of climatic conditions, the climate of Australia is generally warm and dry, with no extreme cold and little frost. It changes from comfortably mild in the sourth to hot in the central part and north.
The total population is about 17 mln people with the average density of about 2 persons per sq. km. Most Australians are of British or Irish ancestry as the country was the British colony. More than 99% of the population speak English.
The capital of Australia is Canberra. Australia has a federal Parliamentary government. The Australian federation was formed from six former British colonies which then became states. The Australian constitution combines the traditions of British parliamentary monarchy with important elements of the US federal system.
Australia is the world’s largest wool producer and one of the world’s largest wheat exporters. The main sources of foreighn earnings are wool, food and minerals (such as iron, copper, zinc, plumbum) which also provide raw materials for home processing industry.
5. Выпишите и письменно переведите правильные высказывания.
1. Australia is lying between the Atlantic and Indian oceans.
2. Australia is the world’s smallest continent which is completely surrounded by ocean expances.
3.The continent is divided into four regions: a low, sandy eastern coastal plain, the eastern highland, the central plain and the western plateau.
4.Australia has a wide diversity of climatic conditions, the climate of Australia is generally warm and dry, with no extreme cold and little frost.
5.The total population is about 20 mln people
6. Most Australians are of British or Irish ancestry as the country was the British colony.
7.The capital of Australia is Canberra.
8. The Australian federation was formed from French colonies.
9. The Australian constitution combines the traditions of British parliamentary monarchy with important elements of the US federal system.
10. Australia is the world’s largest wool producer and one of the world’s largest wheat exporters.
Вариант 5
1. Изучите темы: активный залог- формы
Simple, Continuous, Perfect (Present, Past, Future); пассивный залог- формы Simple (Present, Past, Future).
Выполните тест. Письменно переведите предложения.
1. The music... by Beethoven.
a) was composed
b) composed
c) composes
2. Many tasty things... by mother for our party.
a) made
b) will be made
c) makes
3.... you ever... to London?
a) Have been
b) Had been
c) Will be
4. The student... in the library from 3 till 5 yesterday.
a) was working
b) is working
c) woked
5. After she... the problem thoroughly she wrote a very good article.
a) has studied
b) studied
c) had studied
2.Изучите тему: простые неличные формы глагола – Participle I, Participle II.
Выполните тест. Письменно переведите предложения.
1. It was an old woman... glasses.
a) worn
b) wearing
2. He shook his head as though... in wonder and admiration.
a) lost
b) loosing
3. If... tonight the telegram will be delivered early in the morning.
a) sending
b) sent
4.... an orphan at six, he was brought up by a distant relative.
a) Being
b) Been
5.... by appearances he looked like a man whose life was hard and full of sorrows.
a) Judging
b) Judged
3. Изучите тему: модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты.
Выполните тест. Письменно переведите предложения.
1. The rain had stopped, so we... take umbrellas.
a) didn’t have to
b) could
c) might
2.”Well, you... write this exercise at home “, said the teacher.
a) can
b) are to
c) had to
3. I’m sorry I couldn’t come yesterday. I... work late.
a) must
b) had tо
c) might
4. They... take every Friday off last year.
a) were allowed to
b) could
c) will be able to
5.... I have your pen for a moment?
a) Might
b) Must
c) May
4.Прочитайте и устно переведите текст.
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