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1. Choose the correct form.
A. What on earth ____ if the brakes of your car didn’t work?
A. do you do B. Have you do C. will you do D. would you do
B. I’ve no idea. I suppose ______ on to the pavement to slow down.
A.I drive B. I’m driving C. I’ll drive D. I’d drive
A. But you couldn’t do that if there _______ people on the pavement.
A. were B. have been C. are D. would be
If the car ______the pavement, it’d probably hit one of them.
A. mounts B. will mount C. has mounted D. mounted
B. Fortunately_______to me so far. But why do you ask?
A. it never happens B. It’ll never happen C. it’s never happened D. it’d never happen
A. It actually happened to me this morning. I put my foot on the brakes but nothing happened. I didn’t know what to do. At first I thought _______ to pass the lorry in front of me.
A.I tried B. I’d try C. I’ll try D. I’d tried
But then I realized that I’d probably hit an oncoming car if ______ that.
A. I did B. I’d do C. I’d done D. I do
B. Good gracious. What did you do?
A. Fortunately, there was a hill just a few yards ahead. It was very steep and it slowed me down. If the hill hadn’t been there, I _______here now talking to you!
A. wouldn’t be B. hadn’t been C. shan’t be D. wasn’t
B. If I ______ you, I’d sell that car.
A. was B. would be C. have been D. were
A. I’m having the car completely checked.
B. If ______ to me, you wouldn’t have bought the car in the first place.
A. you listen B. you’ve listened C. you’d listen D. you’d listened
A. Maybe not, but if I hadn’t bought this car, _______another old car with something equally wrong with it.
A. I’d probably buy B. I probably bought C. I’d probably have bought D. I’d probably bought
2. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the correct form of the Oblique Mood.
1. I didn’t say anything just then, but I certainly wish I (to say) something. 2. He looked the room over as if (to think)
of renting. 3. I wish I (to know) it was birthday, Lady Windermere, I (to cover) the whole street in front of your house
with flowers for you to walk. 4. If you (to spend) money for a decent doctor when she was so sick she never (to know)
morphine existed. 5. She was just the sort of person I (to expect) the wife of a professor (to be). 6. I tell you straight, if
[t (not to be) for you, I (to pick up) my things and (to leave).7. He spoke curiously as if he (to be) nearly in tears, as if
he, not she, (to suffer) from strain. 8. He looked as if he (not to have) a meal for a week, and I hadn’t the heart to refuse him.
9. Fred wasn’t shy, and he talked to Gracie’s parents as though he (to know) them all his life. 10 It was the captain’s duty to be polite to a passenger, but even if he (to be) free to say what he liked, he knew he (can’t bring himself) to hurt her feelings.
3 Paraphrase the following sentences so as to use the Subjunctive mood after the verb “to wish ”.
1. I regret now not having told her all the truth then. 2 I’m awfully sorry I kept you waiting so long 3. I’m very sorry that I’ve
disturbed you. 4.It’s a pity you are leaving so soon. 5 He was disappointed that he would not be able to see the film.
4. Translate into English.
1. Мне бы хотелось, чтобы мой сын больше интересовался учебой. Мне бы тогда не приходилось заставлять его учить уроки. 2. Жаль, что меня не учили иностранному языку с детства. 3. Хотя бы лето скорее пришло. Мне надоело носить теплую одежду. 4. Вы бы не жаловались на головную боль, если бы проводили больше времени на свежем воздухе. 5. Неделю назад вы бы не обратили на это внимания. 6. Если бы она не перепутала документы, все было бы сейчас в порядке. 7. Он вряд ли будет спорить по поводу этого предложения. Если бы у него были бы какие-нибудь возражения, он бы выяснил все до обсуждения. 8. На вашем месте я бы знал, что делать. 9. Если бы не случай, мы никогда бы не встретились. 10. Никто тебя и слушать бы там не стал.
Test1 It/There Variant 1
1. Choose the correct form.
| 1. …a well-known fact that the Earth is round. | |||
| a. It is | b. It had been | c. There is | d. There was |
| 2. … a great day when you pass you examination! | |||
| a. There is | b. It was | c. There was | d. It will be |
| 3. … a disk and a magazine on the shelf? | |||
| a. There was | b. There were | c. Was there | d. Were there |
| 4. … a real hurricane the other day! Did you hear it? | |||
| a. There is | b. It is | c. It was | d. There was |
| 5. … very hot in the North in summer. | |||
| a. It is | c. There is | c. There isn’t | d. It isn’t |
| 6. Could you tell me how far …? I can’t walk any more. | |||
| a. was it | b. was there | c. is it | d. it is |
| 7. … nothing else to tell them so he let them go. | |||
| a. It is | b. It was | c. There was | d. There is |
| 8. Put on your warm coat, … a strong wind outside. | |||
| a. it is | b. there is | c. it has been | d. there would be |
| 9. Nobody wrote down the home task though I know … everybody in the class. | |||
| a. there were | b. it was | c. there was | d. there are |
| 10. … only few deer in King’s park until recently. | |||
| a. There is | b. There was | c. It is | d. It has been |
| 11. … a swimming pool and a sauna at the cottage? | |||
| a. There is | b. Is there | c. There are | d. Are there |
| 12. … nothing interesting at the official meeting. | |||
| a. It is | b. It was | c. There has been | d. There wasn’t |
| 13. … place like home. | |||
| a. There is no | b. It is | c. This is | d. That is no |
2. Complete the sentences using it /there.
1. … was heavy snow all day. 2. While … is life, … is hope. 3. …is hardly time to do the packing.
4. … is all very well to say so, but is it so really? 5. … is most unpleasant to have eight lessons a day.
6. … is not known where he spent his early childhood. 7. …is a time and place for everything.
8. … was much to be said on both sides. 9. … is not clear who is responsible. 10. … is a long way from
the house to the tram- stop. 11. … is time to finish the translation before we go. 12. … is a long time
since I saw such an interesting film. 13. … is no place like home.
3. Change it to there where necessary.
1. Why was she so unfriendly? It must have been a reason. 2.There is a long way from my house to the
nearest shop. 3. It used to be a church here, there was knocked down. 4. I wish it was warmer. I hate cold weather. 5, Last winter it was very cold and it was a lot of snow. 6. They live on a busy road. It must be a lot of noise.
.
4. Put in there is/was or it is/was.
1. How far … from Milan to Rome? 2. … trouble at the club last night. They had to call the police. 3. I
couldn’t see anything. … completely dark. 4. When we got to the cinema, … a queue out side. … a very
long queue, so we decided not to wait. 5. “ … a bookshop near here?” “Yes, … one in Hill Street.”
6. What’s the new restaurant like? … good? 7. The journey took a long time. … a lot of traffic.
Test1 It/There Variant 2
1. Choose the correct form.
| 1. “… true that she is in hospital?” – Kate asked me. | |||
| a. Is there | b. There is | c. It is | d. Is it |
| 2. - Who is that man - … our new teacher. | |||
| a. There is | b. It is | c. It was | d. The man |
| 3. Why didn’t you come to the party? … everybody from our class. | |||
| a. It was | b. There were | c. There are | d. There was |
| 4. … still dark even we switch on the lamp. | |||
| a. This is | b. There is | c. There will be | d. It will be |
| 5. … only an aunt and her children at my birthday party last year. | |||
| a. There were | b. There was | c. It was | d. These were |
| 6. I want to make cookies but … no butter left. Could you bring some? | |||
| a. There was | b. It is | c. It was | d. There is |
| 7. … anything interesting in the book you gave me. | |||
| a. It is | b. There isn’t | c. There was | d. It isn’t |
| 8. … already fine and the sun was shining brightly. | |||
| a. There had been | b. It has been | c. It was | d. It had been |
| 9. Have you hade the latest news? … very interesting news. | |||
| a. There are | b. There is | c. It was | d. It is |
| 10. … a number of people in the country who have lived very interesting lives. | |||
| a. There were | b. There is | c. There are | d. It is |
| 11. … a nice day and we could lie in the sun long. | |||
| a. It was | b. There was | c. That is | d. It had been |
| 12. … a lot of work to do this week? | |||
| a. It is | b. Is there | c. Are there | d. There was |
| 13. … not a single pen to write. Please, bring one! | |||
| a. It is | b. This is | c. There is | d. Here is |
2. Complete the following sentences using it/there.
1. … was a lonely morning. 2. … was absolute silence all over the house. 3. I’m fond of young Toby;
…is a great charm about the boy. 4. …was Lucy who told me his address. 5. …must be a mistake in what you have written. 6. Is … interesting on the TV programme tonight? 7. They say … is going to be
windy tomorrow. 8. … was a dense fog that day. 9. …was very foggy that day. 10. … was no necessity
to do it yesterday. 11…. was not necessary to do it yesterday. 12. … was snowing heavily all day.
3. Change it to there where necessary.
1. I don’t know who will win but it’s sure to be a good match. 2. “Where can we park the car?’ “Don’t
worry. It’s sure to be a car park somewhere.” 3. After the lecture it will be an opportunity to ask
questions. 4. I like the place where I live but it would be nicer to live by the sea. 5. I was told that it would be somebody to meet me at the station but it wasn’t anybody.
4. Put in there is/was or it is/was.
1. … Kate’s birthday yesterday. We had a party. 2. … three years since I last went to the theatre.
3. I wanted to visit the museum but … enough time. 4. “ … time to go?” “Yes, … nearly midnight.”
5. A few days ago … a storm. … a lot of damage. 6. … a beautiful day yesterday. We had a picnic.
7. … anything on television, so I turned it off. 8. … an accident in King Street but … very serious.
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