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36. State the categorical functions of “whether” clause.
a) She wondered whether there was something to eat at home.
b) Whether he was going to leave or to stay know nobody knew.
c) It's very interesting to know whether Jane is going to take up Art or
Literature.
37. Discuss the derivation of the following sentences, paying particular
attention to the syntax of subjects:
A) They must have followed her.
B) She has become an actress.
C) There are people dying of hunger.
d) Could he have been black mailing her?
e) Was there anyone helping you?
38. Discuss the syntax of the following infinitive structures.
1. I've never known anyone fail syntax.
Gentlemen are requested to wear ties.
Teachers are ordered to wear skirts but not trousers.
4. We'd prefer you to learn more of Syntax.
The mother reminded the child to lock the door.
The monitor had reported several students to be absent.
39. Discuss the syntax of the adverbs and floating quantifiers in the
following sentences. Which of the sentences pose problem for the
analysis. State the most grammatical structure.
A) They have all apparently given up smoking.
B) They have definitely completely all given up smoking.
C) They all apparently have given up smoking.
D) They all have apparently given up smoking.
E) They have apparently all given up smoking.
40. Underline the subject in the following sentences and explain the
realization of those subjects.
The ship went out to sea yesterday.
The brave are always respected.
The words never pierced to his intelligence.
He had a sear on his left thumb.
The soldier had a sweetheart. It was a girl from the mountains.
41. State the nature of co-ordinating conjunctions in the following
sentences:
A) The sun rose with power, and the fog dispersed.
B) Either he must leave the house or I must leave the house.
c) He came back tired: for he had worked all day.
d) He called at my house, but I didn’t see him. (adversative)
e) He loved his wife, but his cottage and garden he adored!
42. Explain the syntactic status of the following sentences:
A) In fear and surprise Elizabeth looked at him as if she had seen him for the first time.
B) The night was very dark.
C) She was too good for him, everybody said.
D) He had come courting her when he was only nineteen and she twenty.
43. State the ambiguous counter parts and explain the
ungrammaticality of each of the following sentences:
a) Who do you think he claimed would win?
B) Who would win, do you think, he claimed.
C) Everyone freely admits that he will win.
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