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Personal | Possessive | Reflexive | ||||
Nominative Case | Objective Case | Conjoint Form | Absolute Form | |||
S I N G U L A R | 1-st person | I | me | my | mine | myself |
2-nd person | you | you | your | yours | yourself | |
3-rd person | he | him | his | his | himself | |
she | her | her | hers | herself | ||
it | it | its | its | itself | ||
P L U R A L | 1-st person | we | us | our | ours | ourselves |
2-nd person | you | you | your | yours | yourselves | |
3-rd person | they | them | their | theirs | themselves |
E.g. I saw her yesterday.
Her report is interesting.
This report is hers.
She bought a book for herself.
Absolute pronouns are used without a noun.
E.g. Is it his pen? – No, it’s mine.
We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object are the same.
E.g. Be careful! Don’t cut yourself.
We don’t use reflexive pronouns after feel, wash, dress, shave, relax, concentrate.
E.g. I washed, dressed and shaved.
Demonstrative pronouns
singularplural
this these
that those
E.g. Do you know these people? This is Harry, my brother.
Do you see those houses in the distance?
Is that your son?
Ex. 1. Replace the underlined words by personal pronouns.
1. John, give the book to Henry.
2. Tell the students the answer.
3. My sister and I have a room of our own.
4. Alex and Nick are businessmen.
5. Jane, buy a magazine for Ann.
6. Kate, read this story to Mary and me, please.
7. Tom has got no relatives.
8. His wife isn’t in Moscow now.
9. I don’t like my sister’s friends.
10. My colleagues are talking to Ms White now.
Ex. 2. Complete the sentences using absolute forms of possessive pronouns.
1. It is her umbrella. It’s…
2. They are my clothes. They are…
3. It is their computer. It’s …
4. It is his flat. It’s …
5. They are your pens. They are…
6. It is our cat. It is…
7. It is my bag. It is …
8. It is not your parking place. It isn’t …
9. That is his office. That is …
10. It is our working place. It is …
Ex. 3. Complete the sentences using possessive pronouns.
1. Tell me, isn’t that …. girlfriend over there?
2. Don’t take this book. It isn’t … book, it is …
3. Have you got a pencil? Kate hasn’t got a pencil. Give her…
4. Tell him not to forget … ticket, ask Helen not to forget….
5. Take … English magazines and give me ….
6. Look at the dog, … coat is so thick.
7. He put … hand in ….
8. We can do … shopping before lunch.
9. I remember the lady’s name, but I don’t remember … position.
10. Why are you looking at me like that? Do you like … hat?
Ex. 4. Supply reflexive pronouns where necessary.
1.Let him introduce….
2. Ann! Do this exercise … and let Peter and Bob do it …
3. Translate these texts …, they are not difficult.
4. She behaved …like a child.
5. Children, dress…! It is time to go for a walk.
6. She made this dress ….
7. Jessica looked at … in the mirror.
8. He feels …well.
9. Bob, wash the dishes …. I am tired.
10. Concentrate … and answer the question.
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