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Example: соединение двух ниток трубопровода – tie-in
| 1. | изгородь | A. | room |
| 2. | толщина | B. | low silt |
| 3. | подъём уровня | C. | fence |
| 4. | ручная сварка | D. | thickness |
| 5. | ограничение | E. | pass |
| 6. | сплошной | F. | topsoil |
| 7. | врезка в магистральный трубопровод | G. | burial depth |
| 8. | проход | H. | stockpile |
| 9. | место | I. | elevation |
| 10. | длина окружности | J. | constraints |
| 11. | колено трубопроводa | K. | pipe bend |
| 12. | штабель, склад труб | L. | manual welding |
| 13. | илистые отложения | M. | skid |
| 14. | глубина залегания | N. | timber |
| 15. | пахотный слой | O. | circumference |
| 16. | опорная рама для сварки трубопровода | P. | uniform |
| 17. | лотковая опора -трубопровода | Q. | consistency |
| 18. | вершина сварного шва | R. | plain end |
| 19. | прочность | S. | strength |
| 20. | передний край | T. | root |
| 21. | лесоматериал | U. | cap |
| 22. | гладкий конец, ненарезанный конец | V. | bevel |
| 23. | подготавливать кромки | W. | cradle |
| 24. | трубная головка | X. | leading end |
| 25. | устойчивость |
21. Match the verb with the noun and corresponding translation. There can be several answers.
Example: cushion (v) - line pipe string (смягчать / уменьшать действие чего-л.)
| 1. to deposit | pipe (x 2) | A. выравнивать |
| 2. to lay | pipe end (x2) | B. включать |
| 3. to accommodate | drill string | C. скользить |
| 4. to trim | line pipe | D. обрезать кромки |
| 5. to grind | pipe sections | E. проверять |
| 6. to align | swivel joint | F. зашлифовать |
| 7. to fuse | elevation changes | G. соединяться |
| 8. to lubricate | weld integrity | H. прокладывать |
| 9. to incorporate | two pipes | I. размещать |
| 10. to slide | excavated soil | J. урегулировать |
| 11. to verify | K. смазывать |
22. Read the following word formations and translate the sentences that include these words.
Example: The “root” is the primary strength weld that fuses two pipes. – Вершина сварного шва является основным прочным соединением двух труб.
| excavate (v) - excavation (выемка грунта) - excavated soil (spoil) - (вынутый грунт) |
| access (v) - accessible (удобный; доступный) |
| ream (v) - reamer (расширитель) - reaming (расширение ствола скважины) |
| fuse (v) - fusion (провар шва) |
| install (v) - installation - installing |
| inspect (v) - inspection |
1. Working space for the construction equipment is used to install the pipeline.
2. Line pipe used for the road crossing has a thicker external coating to provide extra protection during installation.
3. For installing the line pipe, a cap is connected to the leading end of the pipe string.
4. How many welds are inspected varies depending on the code to which the pipeline is designed.
5. NDT inspection is performed after the pipe has been welded and the field-joint coating applied.
6. After NDT inspection, field-joint coating is applied to the bare sections at the pipe welds covering the exposed pipe and the weld.
7. Together the root and hot passes provide the required fusion and strength to join the pipes permanently.
8. The ditch will be excavated in two passes with a first pass removing topsoil and the second pass excavating the remaining soil to the required pipeline burial depth.
9. Line pipe is lifted onto skids made of timber and stockpiles along the ROW so that the entire circumference is accessible.
10. Tie-in welding is also required at road crossings, river crossings and other intersections along the ROW where the main production welding crew cannot access the pipe.
11. The swivel joint is connected to the reamer and the drilling rig again pulls the reamer back through the hole from the pipe side to the rig side, along with the pipe string connected to the reamer.
12. Crews attach a reaming device to enlarge the pilot hole to accommodate the line pipe.
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