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Exercise 1. Complete the sentence.
1. Transport is one of the leading economic sectors meeting production…………
2. The Ukrainian railway transportation system………………………………………….
3. Motor transport development………………………………………………………………….
4. Sea transport system in Ukraine……………………………………………………………………
5. In Ukraine, transport of all types……………………………………………………………..
Exercise 2. Translate these sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the active vocabulary of the text.
1.Transport development depends upon development and allocation of productive abilities of the state. 2.Transportation policy provides state instructions with shipments. 3. Ukraine has the purpose to become an integral part of European transportation system as it is used as a transportation country to ship goods. 4. Reasonable planning will reduce the transportation costs. 5. Satellite technology allows to establish communication across a wide geographic area such as region or even the world. 6. Last week we signed the contract for car shipment. 7. Electronic Data Interchange is defined as intercompany computer-to-computer exchange of business documents in standard formats to facilitate high-volume transactions. 8. To study transport logistics one must have a basic understanding of supply management. 9. Aircraft of Ukraine is not competitive in the foreign market of airlines because of inefficient training of personnel. 10. Transport development depends upon development and allocation of productive abilities of the state.
Exercise 3. Translate these sentences into English.
1.Україна має широко розвинуту транспортну систему. 2. Автомобільні перевезення є найважливішими в Україні. 3. Українська транспортна система є складовою частиною європейської транспортної системи. 4. Транспорт привносить у наше життя великі соціальні та екологічні проблеми. 5. Україна має добре розвинений громадський транспорт. 6. Комп’ютерні системи залучаються до контролювання транспорту на автошляхах. 7. Тисячі людей слідкують за розвитком автомобільного транспорту. 8. Ефективна транспортна система дуже важлива для України через її територію та виробничі потужності.
Exercise 4. Answer the following questions on the text:
1. What is transportation system?
2. What are the main types of transportation in Ukraine?
3. Ukrainian transportation system is an integral part of the Europenian transportation system,
isn’t it?
4. Can You name the main sea ports of Ukraine?
5. Do You like our roads?
6. Is Ukraine linked via railways with many countries of the world?
7. What is the total length of the sea coastal line of Ukraine?
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