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Higher Education in Ukraine

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System of Higher Education in Ukraine

  DLitt / DSc DISSERTATION Дисертація доктора наук  
  SENIOR DOCTORATE LEVEL Докторантура 12th year
  11th year
  10th year
  PhD DISSERTATION Дисертація кандидата наук 9th year
  POSTGRADUATE LEVEL Аспірантура 8th year
  7th year
  6th year
  GRADUATE LEVEL Рівень магістра / спеціаліста MASTER / SPECIALIST THESIS Кваліфікаційна робота магістра / спеціаліста 5th year
  BACHELOR THESIS Кваліфікаційна робота бакалавра 4th year
  UNDEGRADUATE LEVEL Рівень бакалавра 3d year
  2d year
  1ST year
Age Education level Year of study

Basic vocabulary

consider вважати
values pl цінності
determine позначати
UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) ЮНЕСКО (Організація ООН з питань освіти, науки і культури)
UN (United Nations) ООН (Організація Об’єднаних Націй)
educational level освітній рівень
to constitute складати
to carry out виконувати
full-time department денне відділення
correspondence department заочне відділення
to attend відвідувати
admission прийом
establishment / institution заклад
competitive конкурентний
skill уміння
regardless незважаючи на
applicant претендент, абітурієнт
to have a good command of мати хороші знання
preliminary courses підготовчі курси
grant стипендія
tutorials практичні заняття
allied subject споріднені предмети
compulsory обов’язковий
dormitory гуртожиток
recreational complex комплекс для відпочинку і розваг
intergovernmental agreement міжурядова угода
foundation / fund фонд
to contribute вносити; сприяти
mutual enrichment спільне збагачення
appreciate оцінювати
graduate випускник вузу
research дослідження
scholar вчений
to fulfil виконувати
to create створювати
world community світова спільнота

Higher Education in Ukraine

Higher education is considered to be one of the main human values in Ukraine. The structure of the higher education of Ukraine is built up according to the structure of education in the developed countries of the world as determined by UNESCO, UN and other international organizations.

The higher education includes two major educational levels, namely basic higher education and full higher education. The higher education constitutes integral part of the system of education in Ukraine as provided for by the Law of Ukraine "Of Education". It ensures the fundamental scientific, professional and practical training by the following educational and qualification degrees: "Junior Specialist", "Bachelor", "Specialist”, “Master", - as well as scientific degrees of Candidate of Sciences (associate Professor) and Doctor of Sciences.

Training of specialists in higher educational institutions may be carried out with the interruption of work (full-time department), without interruption of work (correspondence department).

Admission of citizens to higher educational establishments is made on the competitive basis according to skills and regardless of the form of an educational institution ownership and sources of payment for education. If applicants want to have a good command of the subjects in which they will take examinations, they attend preliminary courses. Ukraine numbers a total of 1.5 million college-and-university students.

Most students receive grants. The amount depends on the results of the previous set of examinations and the students’ social activity.

The first two years of study are generally the most difficult as the new students have a lot of seminars, lectures and tutorials. Apart from major subjects and its allied subjects, students follow courses in Philosophy and Economics. Sport is also compulsory during the first years of study. Many higher educational establishments have stadiums, gymnasiums, swimming pools and games areas. Most higher schools have their own student dormitories and recreational complexes.

Ukraine is a party to intergovernmental agreements on education with 32 countries and our country cooperates with more than 50 international educational organizations, programs, and foundations. Through international contacts, the Ukrainian higher schools contribute a great deal to strengthening friendship and cooperation among different countries and to mutual enrichment.

Higher education in Ukraine has a long and rich history. Its students, graduates and scientists have long been known and appreciated worldwide. The pioneering researches of scholars working in the country’s higher education institutions and academies, such as Dmytro Mendeleyev, Mykola Zhukovsky, and Yeugeny Paton, are important part of the universal history of scientific progress. Ukraine’s higher educational system fulfils important social functions creating intellectual potential of Ukraine as a new independent state entering the world community.




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Read the text and translate it into Ukrainian. | The Ancient University | Higher Education in Great Britain | The Structure of the Academic Year in Great Britain | Структура навчального року Academic Year Structure | QUALIFICATIONS AND DEGREES | Tasks. Exercises | Assessment | Pronunciation work | Task 3. Answer the questions on the text. |


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