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1. The environmental situation in the Urals is extremely poor.
2. There are many industrial plants in the Urals.
3. Harmful gases together with water form poisonous chemicals.
4. People suffer from different lung diseases.
5. The soil becomes worse and worse in the Urals.
6. The environmental pollution in the Urals continues to grow.
Decide if these statements are true or false.
1. The Ural region is an ecologically poor region.
2. There are lots of forests in the Urals, that's why the air is absolutely clean here.
3. The reason for the dangerous situation in the Urals is that industrial plants pollute the atmosphere.
4. All the industrial plants are equipped with special devices to reduce the smoke, dust, harmful substances.
5. Industrial plants pour their harmful waste into rivers and lakes.
6. Acid rain, chemical fertilizers, industrial erosion pollute the soil.
Complete the sentences.
1. Most of the industrial plants are old...
2. The main polluters in the Urals are...
3. Acid rain is very dangerous because...
4. The first radioactive explosion took place in...
5. Urgent measures to improve the ecological situation...
Look at these sentences from the text and answer the questions.
1. ‘Plants and factories of Sverdlovsk region alone produce 7 % of harmful industrial waste in Russia’. Does this mean that urgent measures to improve the ecological situation should be taken?
2. ‘The metallurgical plant in Nizhny Tagil is located in the very centre of the town’. Is it good or bad for people who live and work in Nizhny Tagil?
3. ‘Acid rain has practically ruined grass and pine forest in the suburbs of Revda and Pervouralsk’. Does this mean that people enjoy their weekends in the suburbs of these towns?
4. ‘Vast territories of Chelyabinsk and Sverdlovsk regions were polluted with radiation’. Are these territories suitable or unsuitable for living?
Study Topical Vocabulary and translate sentences.
1. Energy consumption and pollution create such problems as deforestation, acid rains and global warming.
2. Nowadays people are faced with the necessity of environmental protection.
3. People have to do their best to save our planet.
4. People should stop doing things which change nature.
5. Some scientists are of opinion that our planet can become uninhabitable.
6. The greenhouse effect is one of the greatest problems which faces every living creature.
7. The temperature of the Earth is rising, and this causes heavier rains and floods.
Read Text 6B and translate it.
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